ALPES builds its system windows and doors mostly for projects that sit in hot, coastal, villa markets — Saudi Arabia, Dubai, the wider Middle East, and Australia. A project in the United Kingdom is a different climate zone, a different set of building regulations, and a different set of buyer expectations. The product does not change. The priority order of the specification must. This guide re-sorts the ALPES catalogue for a UK brief so the conversation starts in the right place.
In the Gulf, the fight is solar gain and salt. In the United Kingdom, the dominant load is keeping heat in through a long, mild, wet heating season, resisting wind-driven rain from shifting directions, and stopping condensation forming on the inside faces of the frame. Overheating is now a genuine factor on large south- and west-facing glazing under Part O, but it is a second-order problem next to the whole-window U-value. So the first move for a UK brief is to stop leading with the things that win in Dubai and start leading with the things that win in Leeds.
| UK condition | Which part of the window it stresses | What the ALPES spec must state |
|---|---|---|
| Long heating season, warm inside and cold outside | Frame and glass U-value, warm-edge spacer, continuous thermal break | PA66GF25 multi-chamber break; insulated-glass cavity with inert gas; frame surface kept above dew point |
| Frequent wind-driven rain from varying angles | Water tightness and drainage path | BS 6375 water class; real drainage (SL155 passive check-valve, 45 mm high-drop track with 85 mm barrier) |
| Indoor condensation and mould risk | Frame surface temperature at the edge of the glass | Low-E coat plus warm-edge spacer; published K values used as a baseline, not as your whole-window number |
| Coastal and estuarine sites | Corrosion of coating and fixings | Published 240-hour salt-spray result (AW90) as evidence, not a project certificate; 316 stainless near the coast |
| High-rise and exposed elevations | Wind load and forced-entry resistance | BS 6375 air/water/wind classes; PAS 24 security route for accessible openings |
Honesty is cheaper than a rejected submittal. These are the cases where the catalogue alone will not close the job:
| Scenario | Why a standard import can stall | What to do instead |
|---|---|---|
| You need a UK-certified entrance door system from stock | The ALPES entry-door category is not listed with products | Source a UK-certified door, or discuss a sliding or custom aluminium solution with the factory |
| You need a PAS 24 certificate that already exists in your exact configuration | ALPES tests per project; a certificate does not pre-exist for your size and hardware | Budget for testing, or accept factory evidence plus your installer's UK certification |
| Small domestic replacement wanting next-day local stock | Factory-direct lead time and shipping do not suit urgent one-off jobs | Buy from a local fabricator for speed |
| Listed or heritage constraints | Standard aluminium systems may not meet conservation requirements | Consult the conservation officer before specifying |
For a UK heating-dominated home, the insulating glass unit does more of the thermal work than the frame. Specify a low-emissivity coat, an inert-gas-filled cavity — ALPES publishes 24A and 27A cavities — and a warm-edge spacer. Solar control matters mainly on large south- and west-facing elevations where Part O overheating applies; there, an external shading strategy is often cheaper than upgrading the glass. State the U-value you require for the whole window, not for the glass alone, because the frame and the spacer are part of that number.
| What is asked | What ALPES can publish | What you must ask per project |
|---|---|---|
| Whole-window U-value | System K values: AW90 1.3, C120 1.6, C116 1.7 | Your Uw with your glass, size and opening split |
| Window Energy Rating | Not a factory label | BFRC WER (A plus plus to E) via a UK fabricator or assessor |
| Air, water, wind performance | Product performance family (BS 6375) | Tested class for your configuration |
| Security for accessible openings | Can supply tested hardware sets | PAS 24 certificate for your exact configuration |
| Acoustic rating | Not published | Per-glazing value with your laminate and cavity |
| Declaration of conformity | Factory draws UKCA or CE declaration | Importer details shown on the product |
| Zone | Coating | Hardware and gasket | Maintenance note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inland towns and cities | Standard powder-coat colours | ROTO, Winkhaus, CMECH, Wehag as specified | Routine cleaning; check drainage paths annually |
| Coastal and estuarine | Higher coating grade; 240 h salt-spray evidence | 316 stainless fixings near the coast | Rinse salt deposit; inspect gaskets more often |
| High-rise and exposed | As inland, plus wind-class proof | Multipoint lock, security hinges, anti-lift | Confirm BS 6375 wind class before order |
The UK frameworks are real and worth naming: Approved Document L for energy, Document Q with PAS 24 for security on new dwellings in England, UKCA or CE marking (CE is accepted in Great Britain indefinitely, while Northern Ireland follows the EU CE route), BS 6375 for product performance, the BFRC Window Energy Rating scheme, Part O for overheating, Part F for ventilation and trickle vents, Part M for access, and Part B for fire egress. ALPES supplies the materials, section drawings, test reports and a declaration. It is not the certificate holder for your building. A certificate attaches to a tested configuration and to an applicant — it does not travel with the series name. Your installer or main contractor is usually the first responder when something needs to be answered on site.
For UK homes the inward-opening tilt and turn windows are the workhorse for weather and security, and the side-press sliding window is built by an aluminium sliding window manufacturer that leads with a thermal break rather than a track. The sliding doors that suit UK patios and large openings come from china sliding door manufacturers who run the same system logic.
| Series | Opening | Key published numbers | UK note |
|---|---|---|---|
| AW90 | Tilt-turn, inward | 6060-T66 1.8 mm, PA66GF25 plus sponge, K 1.3, 90 mm, Winkhaus 169 years, 360-degree lock, 240 h salt, 5000 N shear | Passive-grade frame for the UK |
| C120 | Outward casement | 6060-T66 1.8 to 2.0 mm, PA66GF25, K 1.6, 119 mm, ROTO | Efficient casement |
| C116 | Outward casement | 6060-T66, PA66GF25, K 1.7, 116 mm, Wehag 304 hinge | Slim sightline |
| C113 | Outward casement | 6060-T66 1.8 to 2.0 mm, PA66GF25, 113 mm, CMECH 30,000 cycles, full glue corner | Robust build |
| TS130 | Side-press sliding | 6060-T66 1.8 to 2.0 mm, PA66GF25, 130 mm frame, 200 kg pulley, 8-point lock, 4-side seal | No published K; treat Uw as project-specific |
| SL155, SL126-182, SL112-167 | Sliding doors | 6060-T66 1.8 to 2.5 mm, PA66GF25, 400 kg and 220 kg, 8-layer seal, drainage | Patio and large openings |
Honest note: the sliding families have no published whole-unit K value, so treat the Uw as project-specific. The K values 1.3, 1.6 and 1.7 are system values for those named series, not for the sliding families, and not NFRC figures.
| Question | Why it matters | Red-flag answer |
|---|---|---|
| Whole-window U-value for my glass, size and split? | Uw is not Ug | Quotes K 1.3 for a sliding window |
| BS 6375 air, water, wind class for my configuration? | Performance proof | Vague "weatherproof" |
| PAS 24 certificate for my exact configuration? | Document Q compliance | "German hardware" only |
| UKCA or CE marking and importer details? | Legal placing on market | Silent |
| Warm-edge spacer and cavity gas? | Condensation and U | Unspecified |
| Coating standard and salt-spray evidence for coastal site? | Corrosion | "powder coated" with no standard |
| Glass make-up for Part O on south or west? | Overheating | Ignored |
| Trickle ventilation for Part F? | Compliance | Not mentioned |
| Spare hardware in the container? | Continuity | "available on request" |
| Who is the first responder and certificate holder? | Accountability | Unclear |
The products use the same physics the regulations care about — thermal break, low-E glass, multipoint locking. But meeting a regulation is a project-level task: the factory supplies evidence and a declaration; your UK installer or specifier confirms compliance for the actual configuration.
CE marking is accepted in Great Britain indefinitely alongside UKCA. Northern Ireland follows the EU CE route. The factory can draw the relevant declaration; importer details must appear on the product.
A low-K frame with a warm-edge spacer keeps the inner glass edge warmer, which removes most condensation risk. It does not replace ventilation; moisture from cooking and bathing still needs a path out.
A side-press sliding window closes the gap with compression sealing, but a hinged casement still gives the tightest perimeter seal. ALPES does not publish a whole-unit K for the sliding families, so ask for your project Uw rather than comparing brochure numbers.
Only for the exact tested configuration. If your size, glass and hardware differ, the certificate does not cover it; plan testing or rely on factory evidence plus your installer's UK certification.
Scotland uses its own Building Standards (energy and security sections), and Northern Ireland follows the EU CE route with its own technical booklets. The product logic is the same; the paperwork route differs, so name the jurisdiction in your enquiry.